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Q3: Which is the closest major galaxy to Milky Way Galaxy?

“Typhoon Tip”

Typhoon Tip, also known as Super Typhoon Tip, holds the record as the most intense tropical cyclone ever recorded. Here are some key details about Typhoon Tip:

1. Formation: Typhoon Tip originated from a disturbance in the western Pacific Ocean and developed into a tropical storm on October 4, 1979. It rapidly intensified into a typhoon and eventually became an extremely powerful super typhoon.

2. Intensity: Typhoon Tip reached its peak intensity on October 12, 1979, with maximum sustained winds of about 190 mph (305 km/h) and a minimum central pressure of 870 millibars. It remains the strongest tropical cyclone ever recorded in terms of both wind speed and atmospheric pressure.

3. Size: One distinctive feature of Typhoon Tip was its enormous size. The diameter of its cloud cover reached approximately 1,380 miles (2,220 kilometers), making it the largest tropical cyclone ever observed.

4. Track: Typhoon Tip followed a west-northwestward track in the western Pacific, passing south of Guam and then recurving towards the north-northeast.

5. Limited Impact on Land: Despite its immense size and intensity, Typhoon Tip had a relatively limited impact on populated areas. It weakened as it approached Japan, and the storm’s wind and rain had a more localized impact compared to its size.

6. Naming: The name “Tip” was assigned to the typhoon as part of the Western Pacific naming system. Tropical cyclones in the region are given names from a list maintained by the Japan Meteorological Agency.

7. Use of the Saffir-Simpson Scale: While Typhoon Tip did not directly affect heavily populated areas, its intensity prompted the recognition of the need for a higher category on the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale. The scale was expanded to include Category 5 for storms with sustained winds greater than 155 mph (250 km/h), reflecting the extreme intensity seen in Typhoon Tip.

Fortunately, Typhoon Tip did not cause significant damage to populated areas, highlighting the importance of tracking and forecasting these powerful storms to mitigate potential risks to human life and property.